Celebrating the 96th birthday of British author and scientist, Anne McLaren | Google doodle celebrates Dame Anne Laura Dorinthea McLaren
Dame Anne Laura Dorinthea McLaren aka Anne McLaren
British author and scientist
- Anne McLaren, was a pioneering British scientist, who studied how embryos develop.
- Her research helped lead to the development of in-vitro fertilizations (IVF), the technology that has enabled thousands of couples to have children.
- Anne McLaren, was born in London, on 26 April, 1927.
- In the 1950s, McLaren began focusing on developmental biology, focusing on mice.
- Anne McLaren and John D. Biggers successfully grown mouse embryos in vitro, (that is, in lab equipment).
- The embryos were then transferred into the wombs of female mice, where they developed into a healthy litter.
- This experiment was a vital proof of principle. It showed that it was possible to mix sperm and eggs outside the mother’s body and create a healthy embryo, which could then grow to term.
- In 1978, Louise Brown, became the first person to be born after being conceived in vitro. She became world-famous as the first “test tube baby”.
- In 1991, Anne McLaren became the foreign secretary of the United Kingdom’s Royal Society.
- She was the first woman to ever hold an office in the Society, when the society was 331 years old at that time.
- Anne McLaren died on 7 July, 2007, in a car crash, which also killed her ex-husband, Donald Michie.
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